CAVITY POLARITONS BEYOND THE BOSON APPROXIMATION

Citation
S. Savasta et R. Girlanda, CAVITY POLARITONS BEYOND THE BOSON APPROXIMATION, Nuovo cimento della Societa italiana di fisica. D, Condensed matter,atomic, molecular and chemical physics, biophysics, 17(11-12), 1995, pp. 1705-1712
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
ISSN journal
03926737
Volume
17
Issue
11-12
Year of publication
1995
Pages
1705 - 1712
Database
ISI
SICI code
0392-6737(1995)17:11-12<1705:CPBTBA>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
By applying a transformation from fermion pair operators to boson oper ators which preserves the Fermi commutation rules for exciton operator s, we introduce the correlation effects neglected in the crude boson a pproximation. We apply this method to describe saturation effects in c avity polaritons under resonant optical pumping. The reduction in Rabi splitting with increasing pump intensity and the non-linear behaviour of the input-output characteristics are described. Finally, by applyi ng the linearized theory of fluctuations, we obtain an analytic expres sion for the normalized second-order correlation function for the tran smitted light which exhibits photon antibunching even in the limit of weak pump power. The photon antibunching behaviour is inversely propor tional to the number of states available for exciton formation.