EEG DIAGNOSTIC AND PREDICTIVE VALUE ON HIV-INFECTION IN CHILDHOOD

Citation
P. Vigliano et al., EEG DIAGNOSTIC AND PREDICTIVE VALUE ON HIV-INFECTION IN CHILDHOOD, Neurophysiologie clinique, 24(5), 1994, pp. 367-379
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Neurosciences,Physiology
Journal title
ISSN journal
09877053
Volume
24
Issue
5
Year of publication
1994
Pages
367 - 379
Database
ISI
SICI code
0987-7053(1994)24:5<367:EDAPVO>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
This prospective study evaluated the electroencephalographic (EEG) dia gnostic and prognostic value in childhood HN infection. It was carried out on 125 subjects and included all Piemonte's seropositive children . The EEG was repeated every three months during the first 15 months o f life, and then, at least, annually in the P1 and P2 group. Data of g roup P2 was compared bindly to that of the seroconverted control group of the same age and risk. EEG results were normal in PO, P1 and contr ol patients. In group P2, EEG was abnormal in 35.5% of subjects, of th ese 54.6% developed an encephalopathy with a delay of 2.5 months to 2 years 11 months. EEG is therefore useful to evaluate early CNS damage and to identify onset features and evolution of encephalopathy in P2 p atients.