D. Colin et Md. Belo, INFLUENCE OF AN ION-IMPLANTATION TREATMEN T ON STRUCTURAL STABILITY AND CORROSION-RESISTANCE OF 304 STAINLESS-STEEL, Annales de chimie, 19(3), 1994, pp. 131-140
An austenitic 304 Stainless Steel has been surface implanted with Mo,
Ne or Kr ions. The studies by electron microscopy, electron diffractio
n, microanalysis and grazing incidence X-Ray diffraction show that the
implantation treatment promotes the development of a ferritic structu
re in the surface layers of the steel. The implantation treatment incr
eases the pitting corrosion resistance whatever the ion used. Converse
ly the same treatment is detrimental when the stress corrosion crackin
g is considered.