P. Gana et Rm. Tosdal, U-PB AND K-AR GEOCHRONOLOGY IN PALEOZOIC AND MESOZOIC INTRUSIVE ROCKSOF THE COASTAL CORDILLERA, VALPARAISO, CHILE, Revista geologica de Chile, 23(2), 1996, pp. 151-164
The U-Pb and K-Ar geochronology applied to intrusive rocks from the Co
astal Batholith of Central Chile, demonstrates the existence of a base
ment block of the Mirasol Unit, with a crystallization age of 299 +/-
10 Ma, exposed in the northern block of the Melipilla Fault. The age o
f 214 +/- 1 Ma obtained in the 'Dioritas Gneisicas de Cartagena Unit',
indicates that a Late Triassic magmatism took place in this region; i
t coincides with the end of an extensive crustal melting period, propo
sed for northern Chile. The ages of the Jurassic plutonic units (Lagun
a Verde, Sauce, Penuelas and Limache) are restricted to the 156-161 Ma
interval, showing in certain cases, inherited zircons from an unknown
source. The difference between ages obtained using both chronological
methods is a few million years, indicating that a short time passed b
etween the crystallization and the cooling of the plutonic bodies, as
well as a fast magmatic differentiation process. The Laguna Verde and
Sauce Units, experienced a fast uplift, probably as a result of an ext
ensional tectonic process in the magmatic are, or induced by the magma
tic pressure through fracture zones during Middle Jurassic.