A preliminary assessment of the status of the butterflies and skippers
of conservation concern in the province of British Columbia, Canada i
s provided. A conservation status is suggested for each species and su
bspecies using criteria modeled after those of the Committee on the St
atus of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC) and The Nature Conserv
ancy (United States), with the assessments being solely the authors' r
esponsibility. There are a total of 266 species and subspecies of butt
erflies and skippers known from British Columbia. Of these, 52 species
and subspecies (20%) are of conservation concern within British Colum
bia, Twenty-four (9%) are of conservation concern for Canada as a whol
e, and four (2%) are endemic to BC and therefore are of conservation c
oncern globally. One subspecies is considered extinct, and one species
and one subspecies extirpated from British Columbia. Thirty-eight spe
cies and subspecies are considered endangered, threatened, or vulnerab
le, and the remaining eleven are listed as 'status unknown'. These but
terfly and skipper species and subspecies should be the focus of conse
rvation efforts in British Columbia.