We compared the outcome of total knee arthroplasty in 19 patients who
had had previous patellectomy with the results in a matched series of
arthroplasties performed on knees in which the patella was intact. The
mean follow-up was 63 months (21 to 114). In the study group, the out
come was poor in five patients. There was instability in the coronal p
lane in three patients and persistent pain in four. Three supracondyla
r fractures occurred. The overall complication rate was 36%. In the co
ntrol group, pain was relieved in every case and there were no complic
ations. Total knee arthroplasty has a higher complication rate and inf
erior results if the knee has undergone prior patellectomy.