J. Terui et al., PROTEINURIC POTENTIALS OF ANGIOTENSIN-II, [DES-ASP(1)]-ANGIOTENSIN-II, AND [DES-ASP(1), DES-ARG(2)]-ANGIOTENSIN-II IN RATS, Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 17(11), 1994, pp. 1516-1518
To compare proteinuric potentials among angiotensin II (ANG II) and it
s fragments, [des-Asp(1)]-angiotensin II (ANG III) and [des-Asp(1), de
s-Arg(2)]-angiotensin II (ANG IV), the peptide was intravenously infus
ed for 30 min at doses of 0.015, 0.05, 0.15, 0.45 and 1.45 nmol/kg bod
y weight/min. The infusion of ANG II and ANG III increased the fractio
nal clearance of albumin in a dose-dependent manner: most extensively
for ANG II, and moderately for ANG III. In contrast, the infusion of A
NG IV hardly show ed any proteinuric action, even at the maximal dose
of 1.45 nmol/kg body weight/min. These results denoted that the cleavi
ng of the N-terminal aspartic acid(1) from ANG II weakened the protein
uric action in the glomeruli, and the further cleaving of the N-termin
al arginine(2) frost ANG III led to a complete loss of proteinuric act
ion in the glomeruli.