Kah. German et al., INNER-SHELL PROMOTIONS IN LOW-ENERGY LI-AL COLLISIONS AT CLEAN AND ALKALI-COVERED AL(100) SURFACES(), Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 50(19), 1994, pp. 14452-14466
Spectra of scattered ions and ion-induced electron emissions are used
to investigate the electronic processes that occur during 0.4-5.0-keV
Li+ bombardment of clean and alkali-atom-covered A1(100). The results
show that Li Is electrons are promoted during hard Li-Al collisions, b
ut not during Li-K or Li-Na collisions. Consequences of the inner-shel
l electron promotions are evident in the inelastic loss, neutralizatio
n behavior, and electron emissions of the scattered Li particles. Spec
tra of scattered Li+ ions exhibit discrete-loss features, which are re
sistant to the usual increase in resonant neutralization that accompan
ies the deposition of alkali atoms on the surface. The loss features a
re due to Li 1s excitation via electron promotion, while the productio
n of ions away from the surface via autoionization is responsible for
their lack of response to alkali-atom adsorption. Spectra of ion-induc
ed electron emissions confirm that Li(1s2s(2)) is produced and that i
t undergoes autoionization.