W. Maletius et M. Lundberg, REFIXATION OF LARGE CHONDRAL FRAGMENTS ON THE WEIGHT-BEARING AREA OF THE KNEE-JOINT - A REPORT OF 2 CASES, Arthroscopy, 10(6), 1994, pp. 630-633
In most cases of cartilage avulsion, the chondral fragments are severe
ly damaged, and refixation is therefore impossible. We present two cas
es with large intact cartilage fragments from the weight-bearing area
of the femoral condyle after patellar dislocation. We tried refixation
using fibrin sealant (Tisseel-Kit, Immune AG, Vienna, Austria) and po
lydioxanone-pins (Bio-fix-Pins, Miracon AB, Helsingborg, Sweden). At s
econd look arthroscopy, we found only one third to one half of the def
ects healed. Due to these results, the refixation of chondral fragment
s without attached bone seems to be questionable.