Ch. Chen et Ccm. Ma, PULTRUDED FIBER-REINFORCED PMMA PU IPN COMPOSITES - PROCESSABILITY AND MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES/, Composites. Part A, Applied science and manufacturing, 28(1), 1997, pp. 65-72
This paper presents a proprietary process developed to manufacture pol
y(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)/polyurethane (PU) interpenetrating polym
er network (IPN) pultruded composites. The IPN prepolymer was prepared
from blends of MMA prepolymer and blocked NCO-terminated PU prepolyme
r. The processability, mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of
glass fibre-reinforced PMMA/PU IPN composites have been studied. From
the investigation of the pot life of the resin, the reactivity of the
resin and fibre wet-out, it was found that the PMMA/PU IPN shows exce
llent processability for pultrusion. Results show that the tan delta o
f the IPN composite shifts to a higher temperature with increasing PMM
A content and that the dynamic shear storage modulus (G') increases wi
th PMMA content. The flexural strength, flexural modulus and hardness
of IPN composites increase with PMMA content. However, the impact stre
ngth and swelling ratio of IPN composites decrease with increasing PMM
A content. Copyright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Limited.