Food drying process in tunnel drier was simulated and optimized in ope
rating conditions from thick bed model and experimental drying curves.
The grapes have choosen as a food material, because they have typical
drying characteristic curves. Then, we describe a hot air drier and w
e present a model composed with the conservation equations and thin la
yer drying rate. A numerical resolution allows to establish the drying
front displacement for several initial conditions. Most of consumed e
nergy to be used for air heating was analysed.