Ol. Lau et M. Meheriuk, THE EFFECT OF EDIBLE COATINGS ON STORAGE QUALITY OF MCINTOSH, DELICIOUS AND SPARTAN APPLES, Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 74(4), 1994, pp. 847-852
McIntosh, Delicious and Spartan apples were coated with several concen
trations of Prolong, a sucrose-fatty acid ester, or Nutri-Save, a poly
saccharide, and stored in air at 0 degrees C for 120-150 d or in air a
t 20 degrees C for 14 d. Retention of flesh firmness and acidity were
generally better in coated fruit than in control fruit during the 3-yr
study. Non-coated fruit stored under CA for the same periods were sup
erior in overall quality than coated fruit stored in air. Core flush a
nd scald were lower in coated McIntosh fruit but core flush and breakd
own were slightly higher in coated Delicious apples. The higher concen
trations of coating materials caused significant skin discoloration (p
urplish hue) in McIntosh and Spartan. Discoloration was less severe in
Delicious apples. Ripening of the fruit under low and high humidity a
t 20 degrees C did not affect quality parameters. Sensory quality was
not affected by the coating materials.