Mm. Hetherington et al., EATING BEHAVIOR IN BULIMIA-NERVOSA - MULTIPLE MEAL ANALYSES, The American journal of clinical nutrition, 60(6), 1994, pp. 864-873
Ten bulimic individuals were admitted to an inpatient unit and for 7 c
onsecutive days eating behavior was observed and recorded. Age, sex, a
nd weight-matched control subjects (n = 10) were admitted to the same
unit for 4 d. Ail food and fluid intake, frequency of binge eating and
purging, and ratings of appetite and mood before and after eating wer
e recorded every 24 h. Bulimic patients demonstrated chaotic eating pa
tterns that varied within; as well as between individuals. Total daily
energy intake was significantly higher for bulimic patients (41982 +/
- 113 kJ; 10 034 +/- 2701 kcal) than for control subjects (8050 +/- 04
27 kJ; 1924 +/- 102 kcal). On average, patients binged 1.6 times, purg
ed three times, and ate one snack or meal without purging daily. Macro
nutrient analyses of intake revealed significantly less energy from pr
otein and more energy from fat in bulimic patients compared with contr
ol subjects. Some improvement of mood was noted after binges, the magn
itude of which was greatest after purging.