Hc. Chen et al., TRANSPOSED REPLANTATION OF FINGERS AT FOREARM BONES IN SEVERE SEGMENTAL INJURIES ACROSS THE HAND AND WRIST, Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 94(7), 1994, pp. 951-957
There are situations in which amputated hands or fingers cannot be rep
lanted directly back to their original positions. When there is severe
segmental injury across the hand and wrist but one or several fingers
are still healthy, the fingers can be selected to be replanted at the
forearm bones to restore pinch function. This is different from the t
oe to antebrachial stump transplantation presented by Dr. Vilkki. From
the results in four patients, the following conclusions are drawn: (1
) When the fingers are replanted at the forearm bone(s), only pinch fu
nction can be obtained. There is no opposition. (2) Grip function is w
eak because the intrinsics are lost and only a few fingers are replant
ed. The forearm bones are often shortened, as are the flexors. (3) Of
particular importance is the creation of a large web space between the
radial digit and ulnar digit(s), because fingers are longer than toes
. (4) The sensory recovery is not so good as in ordinary finger replan
tation. However, this is a salvage procedure. Regardless of these fact
s, the patients are still satisfied with the results out of such sever
e injuries. With good pinch function, not only are they independent in
daily life, but they also can do a lot of work. It is a worthwhile pr
ocedure. A functional prosthesis can be added distally after this repl
antation.