H. Imanishi et al., RESPIRATORY AND CARBOHYDRATE CHANGES DURING ETHYLENE-MEDIATED FLOWER INDUCTION IN DUTCH IRIS, Scientia horticulturae, 59(3-4), 1994, pp. 275-284
The promotion of flowering in small Dutch iris (Iris X hollandica Hoog
., cv. 'Ideal') bulbs by treatment for 24 h with 10 mu l 1(-1) ethylen
e was associated with enhanced respiration, which continued long after
the end of ethylene treatment. Shorter ethylene treatments, which wer
e partially effective in inducing flowering, resulted in lower and sho
rter bursts of respiration. Changes in the soluble carbohydrate conten
ts of the ethylene-treated bulbs were not detected until following the
cold treatment. The possible mechanisms by which ethylene stimulates
flowering are discussed.