Forty patients with symptomatic aortoiliac and/or femoropopliteal occl
usive arterial disease subjected to angiography were studied with dupl
ex ultrasonography. The duplex scanning of the aortic, iliac, femoral
and popliteal segments had a sensitivity of 93% in detecting significa
nt stenoses and a specificity of 91%. The positive and negative predic
tive values were 75% and 98%, respectively. The sensitivity was relati
vely low in low-flow segments distal to total occlusions especially in
patients with severe iliac disease and multiple distal femoropoplitea
l lesions. The results demonstrate the reliability of duplex scanning
in detecting aortoiliac and femoropopliteal lesions.