N. Mori et al., PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES OF CARNITINE DEHYDROGENASE FROM PSEUDOMONAS SP YS-240, Journal of fermentation and bioengineering, 78(5), 1994, pp. 337-340
Carnitine dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas sp. YS-240 was purified to ap
parent homogeneity. Purification was achieved by ion-exchange chromato
graphy, followed by ammonium sulfate fractionation, hydroxylapatite ch
romatography and gel filtration. This enzyme had the molecular weight
of 110 kDa and consisted of two identical subunits. The isoelectric po
int was found to be 5.5. The optimum pH for enzymatic activity in the
oxidation reaction was found to be 9.5. The enzyme was highly specific
for L-carnitine and NAD(+). The Michaelis constants for L-carnitine a
nd NAD(+) were 1.2 mM and 0.1mM, respectively.