Reports in the media describing the discovery of ''the asthma gene'' o
r ''a new vaccine for asthma'' maybe inaccurate and often raise patien
ts' hopes unjustifiably. This article is a personal view of key areas
in current asthma research, and it examines how they may impinge on ti
le care of asthmatic patients in the next decade. I have tried to expl
ain the thinking behind some of the approaches under study I discuss t
he potential contributions of genetic studies, immunological approache
s, and new therapeutic approaches.