SURVIVAL, GROWTH, YIELD AND WOOD QUALITY OF A SPECIES AND PROVENANCE TRIAL OF CUPRESSUS-LUSITANICA, CUPRESSUS-LINDLEYI AND CUPRESSUS-BENTHAMII AT HAMBALAWEI, LUSHOTO, TANZANIA
Ej. Luoga et al., SURVIVAL, GROWTH, YIELD AND WOOD QUALITY OF A SPECIES AND PROVENANCE TRIAL OF CUPRESSUS-LUSITANICA, CUPRESSUS-LINDLEYI AND CUPRESSUS-BENTHAMII AT HAMBALAWEI, LUSHOTO, TANZANIA, Silvae Genetica, 43(4), 1994, pp. 190-195
The objective of this study was to determine differences in survival,
growth, yield and wood quality of a species and provenance trial of Cu
pressus lusitanica, Cuprassus lindleyi and Cupressus benthamii at Hamb
alawei, Lushoto, Tanzania. The experiment consisted of the following s
pecies/provenances: A: Cupressus lusitanica Ex Sokoro, Kenya B: Cupres
sus lusitanica Ex Elburgon, Kenya C: Cupressus lindleyi Ex Mexico, nea
r Mexico City D: Cupressus lindleyi Ex San Rafael, Mexico City E: Cupr
essus benthamii Ex El Chino, Hildago State, Mexico. The layout of the
experiment was a simple randomized block design with 3 replications. A
t the ages of 3, 4, 5, 7, 20 and 23 years. Data was collected of survi
val, breast height diameter, height and stem form. Basic density was a
ssessed at the age of 23 years. Analysis of variance of the data colle
cted at the age of 23 years and the previous assessments have shown th
at Cupressus lusitanica ex Sokoro, Kenya was significantly better (P =
0.05) in diameter growth. Species/Provenances A, B and D had signific
antly (P = 0.005) higher heights than the rest. There were no signific
ant differences between species/provenances in survival, basal area, v
olume, basic density and stem form. Generally the Mexican introduction
s had no advantage over the Kenyan races. However, as a way of broaden
ing the genetic base and species range, it is recommended that all the
tested species and provenances be used in large scale planting since
their differences were not of practical significance.