Md. Hannis et al., CAN YOU HOLD PLEASE - HOW INTERNAL-MEDICINE RESIDENTS DEAL WITH PATIENT TELEPHONE CALLS, The American journal of the medical sciences, 308(6), 1994, pp. 349-352
Little is known about the mechanisms used in internal medicine residen
cy programs to handle patient telephone calls. To address this, a surv
ey of internal medicine residents was conducted at 10 different intern
al medicine residency programs. The response rate was 76% (N = 388). A
pproximately 90% of the residents handled patient telephone calls. The
residents saw a mean of 7 patients per week in clinic (standard devia
tion +/- 2) and received an average of 2 patient calls daily (standard
deviation +/- 2). The mean number of patient calls received each nigh
t on-call was 3 (standard deviation +/- 6) and on weekend call days, a
n average of 4 patient calls were received (standard deviation +/- 8).
Internal medicine residents reported spending an average of 7 minutes
per call talking to the patient (standard deviation +/- 5) and 8 minu
tes in follow-up activities (standard deviation +/- 6). Residents repo
rted documenting calls less than 35% of the time. Residents disagreed
with the statements ''I am very satisfied with my patient telephone ca
ll system'' and ''My patients are very satisfied with my telephone cal
l system.'' Most internal medicine residents handle a significant amou
nt of patient telephone calls, and the systems for handling these call
s are less than satisfactory. The procedures used to manage patient ca
lls and the training for this component of practice should be improved
.