C. Chapuis et Jp. Flandrois, MATHEMATICAL-MODEL OF THE INTERACTIONS BETWEEN MICROCOCCUS SPP AND PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA ON AGAR SURFACE, Journal of Applied Bacteriology, 77(6), 1994, pp. 727-732
The interactions between six different Micrococcus species and two str
ains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa were studied on an agar surface. This t
ype of interaction on solid surface could act as a model of situations
occurring either in the environment, in food or in man. The hypothesi
s of an amensalistic relationship between a Micrococcus spp. and Pseud
omonas aeruginosa, due essentially to Ps. aeruginosa bacteriolytic enz
ymes, is retained as the basis for a mathematical model of the variati
ons of the colony surface of Micrococcus spp. (S) with respect to the
distance (d) from Ps. aeruginosa cells. The diffusion of the bacteriol
ytic substance in agar explains the limitation of the growth of the Mi
crococcus spp. This model S = S-max (1 - e(-md2)) is shown to be adapt
ed to all the interactions studied.