Lm. Howard et al., THE PSYCHIATRIC-ASSESSMENT OF LIVER-TRANSPLANT PATIENTS WITH ALCOHOLIC LIVER-DISEASE - A REVIEW, Journal of psychosomatic research, 38(7), 1994, pp. 643-653
Patients with severe alcoholic liver disease are receiving liver trans
plants in increasing numbers. Alcoholic liver transplant patients appe
ar to have a good prognosis, yet alcoholic candidates may be rejected
on psychiatric grounds alone. The role of the psychiatrist in the mult
idisciplinary assessment is discussed and the use of a number of predi
ctors of outcome for alcoholic candidates considered. Studies examinin
g these variables have many methodological limitations and it is there
fore very difficult to draw any firm conclusions on their validity or
reliability. Long-term prospective studies using appropriate measures
of outcome should enable the liaison psychiatrist to provide more usef
ul advice on the psychosocial outcome and treatment requirements of th
is growing group of patients.