Creep-fatigue is a fatal failure mode of the high temperature structur
al materials of liquid metal fast breeder reactors (LMFBRs). In this r
eport, two important issues are discussed for creep-fatigue evaluation
of normalized and tempered modified 9Cr-1Mo (modified 9Cr-1Mo(NT)) st
eel which is a promising structural material for the steam generator o
f large-scale LMFBRs in Japan. Several evaluation methods based on the
ductility exhaustion concept are discussed for the prediction of tens
ion strain hold creep-fatigue damage of this material. A time-fraction
type of linear damage summation concept based on a new ductility exha
ustion theory is proposed from the point of view of its appropriate co
nservatism for time extrapolation and its simplicity. Also, a life red
uction mechanism of low cycle fatigue with strain hold at the compress
ion side is discussed, based on the data observed by a scanning type e
lectron microscope. Creep damage or the tension mean stress caused by
compression strain hold hardly reduce the low cycle fatigue life of th
is material. A new concept based on the location of oxidation on the t
est specimen surface can explain the reduction in low cycle fatigue li
fe of modified 9Cr-1Mo(NT) steel.