Bf. Coll et M. Chhowalla, MODELIZATION OF REACTION-KINETICS OF NITROGEN AND TITANIUM DURING TINARC DEPOSITION, Surface & coatings technology, 68, 1994, pp. 131-140
Reactive are deposition is a very complex non-linear process in which
many parameters are involved. These parameters can be either dependent
or independent variables. Consequently, it is difficult to control th
e process by experimental observations. Therefore, for a better unders
tanding of reactive are evaporation mechanisms and proper selection of
appropriate plasma and deposition conditions, a simple model based on
reaction kinetics and energy balance should be defined. According to
this model it is possible to predict phenomena occurring at the cathod
e and influencing the reactive deposition at the substrate. For reacti
ve are deposition of TiN films, this model will deal with poisoning an
d gettering effects of nitrogen and titanium respectively. It will emp
hasize their influence on the evaporation rate, deposition rate and su
bsequently emission and deposition of the microparticles. Experimental
results and measurements on reactive are deposition of TiN are report
ed and verified using the theoretical model.