Vr. Heale et Ch. Vanderwolf, TOLUENE AND WEASEL (2-PROPYLTHIETANE) ODORS SUPPRESS FEEDING IN THE RAT, Journal of chemical ecology, 20(11), 1994, pp. 2953-2958
The odors of toluene and 2-propylthietane have been shown to elicit fa
st wave bunts of 15-30 Hz in the olfactory bulb and dentate gyrus of r
ats. The odors of cadaverine, butyric acid, and caproic acid were foun
d to be ineffective by comparison. The present study investigated feed
ing in rats offered a choice between food pellets treated with one of
the above mentioned odors or untreated pellets. Unscented pellets were
also presented in a control condition. The results indicate that 2-pr
opylthietane or toluene scented food is avoided; cadaverine scented fo
od is preferred; but caproic acid and butyric acid scents have no effe
ct. Toluene and 2-propylthietane may activate central pathways involve
d in predator detection/avoidance, while cadaverine may activate pathw
ays involved in approach and feeding behavior.