A new methodology is implemented to determine whether job characterist
ics can explain why women are concentrated in low-paying, female-domin
ated occupations. Extensive information on jobs and labour market hist
ories are collected from the 1982 National Longitudinal Survey, Youth
Cohort, for women and men characterized by substantial labour market a
ttachment. Significant differences in nonpecuniary job characteristics
between the male and female samples are found to exist. Nevertheless,
we find no evidence that women differentially favour those job charac
teristics commonly associated with 'women's work'.