T. Wunder et al., METABOLISM OF THE POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON PYRENE BY ASPERGILLUS-NIGER SK-9317, Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 42(4), 1994, pp. 636-641
The metabolism of pyrene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon consisting
of four rings, by Aspergillus niger SK 9317 was investigated. The met
abolites formed were isolated and identified as 1-hydroxypyrene. 1,6-
and 1,8-pyrenequinone, 1,6- and 1,8-dihydroxypyrene, 1-pyrenyl sulphat
e and 1-hydroxy-8-pyrenyl sulphate. This is the first report of 1-hydr
oxy-8-pyrenyl as a metabolite in the microbial metabolism of pyrene. T
he results suggest that A. niger metabolizes pyrene by cytochrome P-45
0 monooxygenase enzyme systems.