A. Pentaris et al., DEVELOPMENT OF PROJECTION AND ARTIFICIAL COMPRESSIBILITY METHODOLOGIES USING THE APPROXIMATE FACTORIZATION TECHNIQUE, International journal for numerical methods in fluids, 19(11), 1994, pp. 1013-1038
Predictions for two-dimensional, steady, incompressible flows under bo
th laminar and turbulent conditions are presented. The standard k-epsi
lon turbulence model is used for the turbulent flows. The computationa
l method is based on the approximate factorization technique. The coup
led approach is used to link the equations of motion and the turbulenc
e model equations. Mass conservation is enforced by either the pseudoc
ompressibility method or the pressure correction method. Comparison of
the two methods shows a superiority of the pressure correction method
. Second- and fourth-order artificial dissipation terms are used in or
der to achieve good convergence and to handle the turbulence model equ
ations efficiently. Several internal and external test cases are inves
tigated, including attached and separated flows.