Mp. Karnell et al., SWALLOWING FUNCTION FOLLOWING MULTISPECIALTY ORGAN PRESERVATION TREATMENT OF ADVANCED HEAD AND NECK-CANCER, Oncology Reports, 1(3), 1994, pp. 597-601
Swallowing function was studied in twenty-two patients before, during
and after multispecialty (surgical, medical, radiation oncology) organ
preservation treatment of advanced pharyngeal and laryngeal carcinoma
. Video-fluorographic oropharyngeal motility (OPM) studies were perfor
med at three stages during treatment. Swallowing function was rated ac
cording to the Swallowing Performance Status Scale (SPSS). Swallowing
function significantly declined after surgery compared to presurgical
status but improved significantly after post-surgical concomitant chem
oradiotherapy. Swallowing function without need for enteral feeding su
pport was maintained after completion of treatment in 18 of 22 patient
s (82%). The findings support the need for systematic evaluation of sw
allowing function throughout the treatment process for patients at ris
k for pharyngeal dysphagia.