THEORETICAL INVESTIGATION OF AZAPHOSPHATRANE BASES

Citation
Tl. Windus et al., THEORETICAL INVESTIGATION OF AZAPHOSPHATRANE BASES, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 116(25), 1994, pp. 11449-11455
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry
ISSN journal
00027863
Volume
116
Issue
25
Year of publication
1994
Pages
11449 - 11455
Database
ISI
SICI code
0002-7863(1994)116:25<11449:TIOAB>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
A series of azaphosphatrane molecules of the form ZP[NR(CH2)(2)]N-3, w here Z = H+, F+, Cl+, CH2, CH3+, NH, NH2+, O, or OH+ and R = CH3 or H, are compared with the parent base molecules with Z unoccupied. The pr oton affinities of the base molecules are determined and predictions o f their relative base strengths are made. The dramatic change in the P -N transannular distance upon addition of Z and the nature of the P-N bond are investigated for these molecules. In contrast to the apparent ly weak Van der Waals transannular P-N interactions in the parent base s, the cationic species are shown to have some dative bonding. The eff ect of solvent (DMSO) on the acid-base relationships is estimated with the aid of a simple self-consistent reaction field model.