A series of azaphosphatrane molecules of the form ZP[NR(CH2)(2)]N-3, w
here Z = H+, F+, Cl+, CH2, CH3+, NH, NH2+, O, or OH+ and R = CH3 or H,
are compared with the parent base molecules with Z unoccupied. The pr
oton affinities of the base molecules are determined and predictions o
f their relative base strengths are made. The dramatic change in the P
-N transannular distance upon addition of Z and the nature of the P-N
bond are investigated for these molecules. In contrast to the apparent
ly weak Van der Waals transannular P-N interactions in the parent base
s, the cationic species are shown to have some dative bonding. The eff
ect of solvent (DMSO) on the acid-base relationships is estimated with
the aid of a simple self-consistent reaction field model.