Dt. Redmon et al., THE EFFECT OF PORE-SIZE ON TRANSFER CAPABILITIES, FOULING TENDENCIES,AND CLEANING OF CERAMIC AIR DIFFUSERS, Water environment research, 66(7), 1994, pp. 868-878
A study of the effect of fouling on the standard oxygen transfer effic
iency (SOTE) of ceramic diffusers of four different pore sizes was con
ducted at the Monroe, Wis. wastewater treatment plant over a 2-year pe
riod. Four pilot test headers were installed in the plant aeration tan
ks each containing four diffusers of one pore size. Only minor changes
in SOTE, bubble release vacuum (BRV), and dynamic wet pressure (DWP)
were observed indicating that the fouling phenomenon at Monroe was not
progressive. The adverse effects of fouling with respect to back pres
sure and SOTE were found to be less than might have been predicted fro
m the literature. The cleaning procedure used in the study, involving
a combination of high pressure water spraying with liquid acid treatme
nt, followed by additional spraying, resulted in nearly complete resto
ration of the diffusers' original characteristics.