This report describes the production and characterization of a mouse m
onoclonal antibody (mAb) TJ4C4, which is directed against the interfer
on-induced double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase p68 (PKR). The
mAb TJ4C4 was produced against p68 which was isolated using a partial
ly purified p68 preparation from human cells. The specificity of this
mAb is demonstrated in competitive inhibition assays using recombinant
ly produced p68 protein and by immunoprecipitation. This mAb is of par
ticular value in that it detects an epitope on p68 which is not destro
yed in routinely prepared, formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues, o
r in a variety of other commonly used clinical fixatives. The inhibiti
on of mAb TJ4C4 by recombinantly produced p68, on human tissues sectio
ns, validates the specificity of this mAb in histological studies. The
refore, mAb TJ4C4 serves as a specific probe to study p68 expression i
n clinically derived tissue specimens.