P. Vila et al., AMMONIUM-MEDIATED REDUCTION OF PLASMID COPY NUMBER AND RECOMBINANT GENE-EXPRESSION IN ESCHERICHIA-COLI, Biotechnology progress, 10(6), 1994, pp. 648-651
The effect of ammonium as a medium supplement on plasmid-encoded recom
binant beta-galactosidase synthesis was explored in Escherichia coli c
ells during aerobic growth in complex medium. After induction, only do
ses of ammonium chloride below 1 g/L are able to transiently enhance t
he yield. However, the presence of nontoxic ammonium chloride concentr
ations of up to 10 g/L results in lower values of beta-galactosidase i
n a concentration-dependent fashion. A significant reduction in plasmi
d DNA content explains the decrease in the yield by a gene-dosage-invo
lving mechanism.