E. Malinowska et al., SILVER SELECTIVE ELECTRODES BASED ON THIOETHER FUNCTIONALIZED CALIX[4]ARENES AS IONOPHORES, Analytica chimica acta, 298(2), 1994, pp. 245-251
Silver selective electrodes based on thioether functionalized calix[4]
arenes 1 and 2 as ionophores were investigated. For both ionophores t
he selectivity coefficients (log k(Ag,M)) were lower than -2.2 for Hg(
II) and lower than -4.6 for other cations tested. The best results wer
e obtained with membranes containing dithioether functionalized calix[
4]arene (ionophore 2), potassium tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)borate (KTpCI
PB) and bis(1-butylpentyl)adipate (BBPA) as a plasticizer. The Ag(I)re
sponse functions exhibited almost theoretical Nernstian slopes in the
activity range 10(-6)-10(-1) M of silver ions.