Bf. Cutuli et al., ADJUVANT TAMOXIFEN IN BREAST-CANCER-TREATMENT IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN- OCCURRENCE OF THROMBOEMBOLIC COMPLICATIONS, Oncology Reports, 1(1), 1994, pp. 59-63
Of 441 postmenopausal breast cancer patients who received adjuvant tam
oxifen, 19 had thromboembolic accidents (4.3%). All were in remission
when thrombosis occurred. One patient died of bilateral pulmonary embo
lism. In the other cases, thromboembolic disorders were found to be re
versible after the withdrawal of tamoxifen and anticoagulant treatment
. Some patients had a history of vascular disorders, and others requir
ed prolonged bed rest which may have contributed as an aggravating cir
cumstance to thrombotic events. Our study suggests that thromboembolic
risk factors as well as potential vascular disorders induced by aggra
vating conditions have to be carefully examined in postmenopausal pati
ents treated by adjuvant tamoxifen therapy. This is especially true in
women with lobular breast cancer and aged more than 60 years.