Reversed-phase liquid chromatography with a multielectrode electrochem
ical detector was applied to the separation of phenolic compounds, inc
luding methylphenols, chlorophenols and nitrophenols. A mobile phase o
f methanol-0.05 M potassium dihydrogen phosphate-0.05 M dipotassium hy
drogenphosphate (9:8:1, pH 7) was used at a flow rate of 0.5 ml/min..
Four porous glassy carbon electrodes placed in a series were used for
coulometric measurements. Selective and sensitive detection resulted.
From the hydrodynamic voltammograms of the compounds, the potential of
the four electrodes was set at 550, 700, 750 and 800 mV vs. Ag/AgCl,
respectively. These analytical conditions enabled the detection of 2,4
-dinitro-phenol and 4,6-dinitro-2-methylphenols.