The insulin-like growth factor (IGF) family of peptides, binding prote
ins, and receptors are important for normal human growth and developme
nt and are involved in the specialized functions of most physiologic s
ystems. Most members of the IGF system are expressed by different canc
er cells and may play an important role in the propagation of these ma
lignancies. New therapies aimed at modulating various components of th
e IGF system could affect the progression and metastasis of cancer.