Fm. Howard et M. Vill, LAPAROSCOPIC ADNEXAL SURGERY DURING PREGNANCY, The Journal of the American Association of Gynecologic Laparoscopists, 2(1), 1994, pp. 91-93
Adnexal masses diagnosed in a gravid woman sometimes must be surgicall
y evaluated and treated during the pregnancy. A laparoscopic approach
may have several advantages over laparotomy, but only one case of lapa
roscopic adnexal surgery during pregnancy has been previously reported
. Two pregnant patients with acute pelvic pain and adnexal masses were
treated by operative laparoscopy. One patient had a large benign cyst
ic teratoma and the other had torsion of the fallopian tube secondary
to a paratubal cyst. Cystectomies were performed in both women, and in
the second patient the tube was reduced and conserved. It appears tha
t with proper care of surgical technique and caution to exclude malign
ancy, laparoscopy may be performed successfully to remove adnexal mass
es during the second trimester of pregnancy.