REDISTRIBUTION OF JUVENILE SALMONID FISHES AFTER LOCALIZED CATASTROPHIC DEPLETION

Citation
Jd. Armstrong et al., REDISTRIBUTION OF JUVENILE SALMONID FISHES AFTER LOCALIZED CATASTROPHIC DEPLETION, Journal of Fish Biology, 45(6), 1994, pp. 1027-1039
Citations number
48
Categorie Soggetti
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Journal title
ISSN journal
00221112
Volume
45
Issue
6
Year of publication
1994
Pages
1027 - 1039
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-1112(1994)45:6<1027:ROJSFA>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
Juvenile Atlantic salmon and brown trout were depleted at three sites (c. 108-380 m(2)) of a natural stream during the summer months of 1991 and 1992. Local population changes and movements of fish marked in se ctions adjacent to each depleted area were monitored thereafter. There was very little movement of marked salmon parr into the central regio ns of the depleted areas following the immediate post-marking period. Upstream movement by young-of-the-year fish from high density sections in mid-late summer was noted for trout but not salmon. Unmarked 1-yea r-old salmon parr immigrated into depleted areas in June 1992, and the pattern of recolonization was consistent with migration upstream from the adjoining river. It is concluded that resident salmon were very s trongly site-attached and resource tracking was of no functional signi ficance as a compensatory mortality mechanism. The occurrence of a lon g distance migratory component in the population during early-mid summ er indicates that this, rather than local resource tracking, constitut es a potential compensatory mechanism.