Jd. Armstrong et al., REDISTRIBUTION OF JUVENILE SALMONID FISHES AFTER LOCALIZED CATASTROPHIC DEPLETION, Journal of Fish Biology, 45(6), 1994, pp. 1027-1039
Juvenile Atlantic salmon and brown trout were depleted at three sites
(c. 108-380 m(2)) of a natural stream during the summer months of 1991
and 1992. Local population changes and movements of fish marked in se
ctions adjacent to each depleted area were monitored thereafter. There
was very little movement of marked salmon parr into the central regio
ns of the depleted areas following the immediate post-marking period.
Upstream movement by young-of-the-year fish from high density sections
in mid-late summer was noted for trout but not salmon. Unmarked 1-yea
r-old salmon parr immigrated into depleted areas in June 1992, and the
pattern of recolonization was consistent with migration upstream from
the adjoining river. It is concluded that resident salmon were very s
trongly site-attached and resource tracking was of no functional signi
ficance as a compensatory mortality mechanism. The occurrence of a lon
g distance migratory component in the population during early-mid summ
er indicates that this, rather than local resource tracking, constitut
es a potential compensatory mechanism.