We consider the problem of minimizing the spectral condition number of
a positive definite matrix by completion: [GRAPHICS] where A is an n
x n Hermitian positive definite matrix, B a p x n matrix and X is a fr
ee p x p Hermitian matrix. We reduce this problem to an optimization p
roblem for a convex function in one variable. Using the minimal soluti
on of this problem we characterize the complete set of matrices that g
ive the minimum condition number.