Pakistan's recent macroeconomic experience has been characterized by r
apid growth, relatively low inflation, and the absence of severe balan
ce-of-payments crises, in spice of very large fiscal deficits. This pa
per addresses the possible role that external inflows, in the form of
workers' remittances and concessional lending, may have played in gene
rating these outcomes by conducting counterfactual simulations using a
n empirically estimated ''dependent economy'' macroeconomic model.