X-RAY-SELECTED T-TAURI STARS IN THE CHAMELEON-I CLOUD

Citation
Dp. Huenemoerder et al., X-RAY-SELECTED T-TAURI STARS IN THE CHAMELEON-I CLOUD, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 271(4), 1994, pp. 967-975
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
ISSN journal
00358711
Volume
271
Issue
4
Year of publication
1994
Pages
967 - 975
Database
ISI
SICI code
0035-8711(1994)271:4<967:XTSITC>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
We report spectroscopy of 26 stars associated with 23 fields containin g proposed new X-ray-selected cloud members of Chamaeleon I. At least 13, and possibly as many as 19, of the stars are confirmed to be new ' weak-lined' T Tauri (WTT) stars due to the presence of Ha emission and strong lambda 6707 Li I absorption. Of the remainder, we suspect that five of the observed stars are not the X-ray emitters. Only two X-ray -emitting stars are found to be unrelated to the cloud. The available evidence suggests that the WTT stars are not systematically older than 'classical' T Tauri (CTT) stars in Chamaeleon. The transition between CTT and WTT stages for individual stars must range over most of the H ayashi track.