Kj. Ottenbacher et al., INTERRATER AGREEMENT AND STABILITY OF FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT IN THE COMMUNITY-BASED ELDERLY, Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 75(12), 1994, pp. 1297-1301
The purpose was to examine the inter-rater agreement and test-retest s
tability of the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) and the Instrume
ntal Activities of Daily Living Scale (IADL) from the Multidimensional
Functional Assessment of Older Adults. These two instruments were adm
inistered to 20 older persons living in the community. Two experienced
raters administered the assessment instruments over either a short (7
-10 days) or long (4 to 6 week) interval. The intraclass correlation (
ICC) was used to analyze the data. ICC values were computed for agreem
ent between and within raters and actress short and long intervals. IC
C values for inter-rater agreement and stability ranged from 0.90 to 0
.99. The relation between scores on the FIM and IADL scale was also ex
amined. The analysis produced an r value of 0.85, suggesting a positiv
e statistical relationship among the items assessed. The high ICC valu
es indicate that the Functional Independence Measure Instrument and IA
DL scale of the Multidimensional Functional Assessment of Older Adults
provide consistent information across two experienced raters and over
time when used with a sample of elderly persons residing in the commu
nity.