Y. Dong et al., A CONVENIENT ROUTE TO SUBSTITUTED TETRAHYDROFURAN-3-ONES - CONDENSATIONS OF ALPHA-BROMO KETONES WITH AROMATIC-ALDEHYDES, Tetrahedron letters, 35(50), 1994, pp. 9367-9370
In the presence of K2CO3, alpha-bromo ketones react with aromatic alde
hydes in methanol to produce substituted tetrahydrofuran-3-ones 3a-g i
n good yields (55% to 83%). The reaction proceeds with initial formati
on of an alpha-ketoepoxide, followed by a tandem aldol reaction, cycli
zation and dehydration.