We report a new rat model of hereditary cerebellar vermis defect. Muta
nt rats exhibited hind-leg paralysis from about 14 days old. Gross pat
hology showed the cerebellar vermis defect, fused cerebellar hemispher
es and cyst formation. Ectopic dysplastic cerebellar tissues existed i
n the cerebello-pontine junctional zones. Mild disarrangement of lamin
ation was also observed in the fused cerebellar hemispheres. The prese
nt mutant may serve as a valid model for studying the cerebellar vermi
s defect under the genetic control.