Jl. Sassaman et Mj. Wirth, REORIENTATION OF ACRIDINE-ORANGE AT AN ALCOHOL-MODIFIED LIQUID LIQUIDINTERFACE/, Colloids and surfaces. A, Physicochemical and engineering aspects, 93, 1994, pp. 49-58
The in-plane and out-of-plane reorientation of a fluorescent probe, ac
ridine orange, was studied at the water/hexadecane interface, to which
varying amounts of short-chain alcohols were adsorbed. The in-plane r
eorientation was affected little by the addition of these alcohols. Th
e out-of-plane reorientation behavior revealed that the probe has a wi
der orientational distribution than that predicted from the interfacia
l tension by the capillary wave model. The interpretation is that both
surface roughness and the intrinsic out-of-plane rotation of the prob
e contribute to the overall orientational distribution. The behavior o
f the fluorescent probe at the alcohol-modified water/hexadecane inter
face contrasts with that of the same interface modified by a charged s
urfactant.