R. Volpi et al., INFLUENCE OF NITRIC-OXIDE ON HYPOGLYCEMIA - OR ANGIOTENSIN II-STIMULATED ACTH AND GH SECRETION IN NORMAL MEN, Neuropeptides, 30(6), 1996, pp. 528-532
In order to establish whether nitric oxide (NO) is involved in the reg
ulation ct ACTH and/or GH secretion, normal male subjects were treated
i.v. with the NO-synthase (NOS) inhibitor N-G-nitro-L-arginine methyl
ester (t-NAME) (40 mu g/kg injected plus 50 mu g/kg infused over 60 m
in) in basal conditions and/or during stimulation with insulin (0.15 I
U/kg body weight in an i.v. bolus) to induce hypoglycemia (ITT) or ASP
I ILE-5 angiotensin II (ANG II) (increasing doses of 4, 8 and 16 ng/k
g/min, each dose for 20 min). The administration of L-NAME neither cha
nged the basal secretion of ACTH and GH nor modified the hormonal resp
onses to ANG II stimulation. Also the GH response during ITT remained
unchanged in the presence of L-NAME. in contrast, the ACTH response to
hypoglycemia was significantly higher when L-NAME was administered. T
hese data suggest that in normal men NO has a negative effect on ACTH
secretion, hut not GH secretion, in response to hypoglycemia. Furtherm
ore, our results argue against a role of NO in the control of basal an
d ANG II-stimulated ACTH and GH secretions.