Dt. Manly et Cm. Swartz, ASYMMETRIC BILATERAL RIGHT FRONTOTEMPORAL LEFT FRONTAL STIMULUS ELECTRODE PLACEMENT - COMPARISONS WITH BIFRONTOTEMPORAL AND UNILATERAL PLACEMENTS, Convulsive therapy, 10(4), 1994, pp. 267-270
The asymmetric bilateral stimulus electrode placement described by Swa
rtz was used to treat four patients, ages 60, 75, 75, and 80 years, wh
o had previously received electroconvulsive therapy with other placeme
nts. After the course, each showed full remission with no overt cognit
ive dysfunction and no decrement in mini-mental state score. Three pat
ients had shown substantial confusion during previous treatments, one
with bifrontotemporal brief pulse and two with sine wave, at least one
of whom received unilateral treatment. Remission was maintained at fo
llowup 2-4 months later. These cases further suggest that this new pla
cement is clinically useful.