A cameral mucous gel (CMG) has been described in human eyes lining the
anterior and posterior ocular chambers. We assay a battery of 11 lect
ins to characterize the accessible sugars of the presumed glycoprotein
s and glycosaminoglycans present in the gel. Results show a predominan
ce of alpha-linked sugars over beta-linked ones. There is evidence for
the prominence in the gel of alpha-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine and/or al
pha-D-galactose, together with alpha-N-acetyl-glucosamine. The sec ond
most important sugars are beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and the dissach
aride beta-D-galactose-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine. beta-N-acetyl-galacto
samine could possibly be identified in third place. Neither fucose nor
mannose are detected. These results point towards heparan and perleca
n as possible components of the glycidic fraction of the gel, although
a specific proteoglycan adapted to the osmotic role of the CMG is not
at all unlikely.