M. Pulat, THE COMPARISON OF THEOPHYLLINE PERMEABILITIES FROM HYDROPHILIC POLYHYDROXYETHYLMETHACRYLATE AND HYDROPHOBIC POLYURETHANE, POLYVINYLCHLORIDEMEMBRANES, Reactive polymers, 24(1), 1994, pp. 59-63
In this study, the diffusion characteristics of theophylline through p
olyurethane (PU), polyvinylchloride (PVC) and polyhydroxyethylmethacry
late (PHEMA) membranes were investigated for their usage as oral contr
olled-release reservoir systems. PU and PVC membranes were prepared by
the solvent-casting method and PHEMA membrane was prepared by bulk po
lymerization of 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate in different thicknesses. D
iffusion measurements were performed in simulated gastric fluid and si
mulated intestinal fluid during 10 h at 37-degrees-C using a diffusion
cell. Permeability coefficients calculated from diffusion experiments
were found to be approximately 10 times higher in PHEMA and PU and PV
C membranes.